Mokhtarabad: a Solitaire Large Late Chalcolithic-Early Bronze Age Site in the Dasht-e Lut and its Implication for Understanding the Communication Networks

Document Type : Short Article

Author

Department of Archaeology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.

Abstract

Dasht-e Lut (western edge of the Lut desert) presented an urbanized desertic landscape in the early Bronze Age.
Previous investigations on the large early Bronze Age site of Shahdad, fully justified its definition as an advanced
early urban center. In 2011, a reconnaissance archaeological survey was carried out along the western edge of
the Lut Desert resulting in identification of 87 sites. During the survey, a large site (ca. 70 ha) was discovered at
Mokhtarabad. This paper is intended to introduce the site and to bring to light its importance for the communication
and trade network during Bronze Age in the Middle East.

Keywords


Eskandari, N. 2017. Excavations at The PrehistoricSites of Tepe Dehno and Tepe East Dehno,
Shahdad, Southeastern Iran, Iranian Journal ofArchaeological Studies 7, 1-20.
Eskandari, N. 2019. Regional Patterns of Early BronzeAge Urbanization in the Southeastern Iran. NewDiscoveries on the Western Fringe of Dasht‑eLut. In: J.-W. Meyer, E. Vila, M. Mashkour,
M. Casanova and R. Vallet (eds.). The IranianPlateau during the Bronze Age. Development of
Urbanisation, Production and Trade, Maison del’Orient et de la Méditerranée, Jean Pouilloux,Lyon, 201-216.
Eskandari, N; M. Shafiee; A. Abedi & M. Javadi. 2014.Keshit: an Early Bronze Age Urban Center on theWestern Edge of the Lut Desert, South-EasternIran, Journal of Antiquity, Vol. 341, Project
gallery.
Eskandari, N.; K. A. Niknami & M. Vidale. 2021.The Bronze Age Center of Shahdad, South-East Iran: “Hollow” vs. Nucleated Early UrbanProcesses. East and West, Vol. 61. p. 31-46.
Hakemi A. 1997. Shahdad: Archaeological Excavationsof a Bronze Age Center in Iran. Istituto Italianoper il Medio ed Estremo Oriente, Centro scavi ericerche archeologiche, Reports and Memoirs 27.Rome.
Kaboli M. A. 1997. Report of the 10th Season ofExcavation at the Ancient Site of Shahdad,Gozaresh-ha-ye Bastan Shenasi, (In Persian), AR,Bd. 1, Tehran: 87–124.
Kaboli M. A. 2001. Report of the Twelfth Seasonof Excavation at the Ancient Site of Shahdad,
Pajoheshnameh, (In Persian), ICHTO: 239–266.
Kaboli M.A. 2002. The Report of the Eleventh Seasonof Excavation at the Ancient Shahdad,Pajoheshnameh, (In Persian), Tehran: 181–141.
Possehl, G. L. 2007. The Middle Asian InteractionSphere. Trade and Contact in the 3rd MillenniumBCE. Expedition, 49, 1, 40-42.
Vidale, M., & A. Lazzari (eds.). 2017. Lapis Lazuli BeadMaking at Shahr-i Sokhta. Interpreting craftproduction in a urban community of the 3rdmillennium BCE., Serie Orientale Roma N.S. 6.Antilia, Treviso.